Dividend
As part of strategy implementation, Bank Pekao S.A. (“Bank”) aims at effective capital management and maximization of return on equity for shareholders (ROE). Simultaneously, the Bank aims at maintaining capital surplus above minimum level required by law while taking into account execution of growth objective of the Bank and the capital group of the Bank.
Level of dividend payout is strictly dependent on the current and planned level of capital adequacy. In particular, Bank aims to maintain the Tier 1 ratio above 14.0% and Total Capital ratio (“TCR”) above 17%, according “Strategic Directions of Bank Pekao SA 2021-2024”. When determining the target capital level, Bank takes also into consideration capital assessment of the Bank by ratings agencies.
Guidelines of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority regarding the dividend policy
On March 14, 2018 the Polish Financial Supervision Authority („KNF”), published statement regarding principles of dividend policy for commercial banks in the medium-term perspective which was updated by the position with respect to commercial bank dividend policy in the second half of 2021 adopted by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority on June 24, 2021
The dividend up to 50% of the profit from 2020 can only be paid by the bank:
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not in the middle of recovery program or recovery plan,
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having overall BION rate not worse than 2.5,
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having a leverage ratio (LR) at above 5%,
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having Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio not lower than the required minimum: 4.5% + 56% * add-on + combined buffer requirement, taking into account the systemic risk buffer at the level of 3%,
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having Tier 1 (“T1”) ratio not lower than the required minimum: 6% + 75% * add-on + combined buffer requirement, taking into account the systemic risk buffer at the level of 3%,
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having Total Capital Ratio (“TCR”) not lower than the required minimum: 8% + add-on + combined buffer requirement, taking into account the systemic risk buffer at the level of 3%
The above criteria should be met by the bank at the end of March 2021 and on the date of the resolution of the bank's general meeting on dividend payment, both on an individual and consolidated level.
A dividend of up to 75% of the 2020 net profit may be paid only by a bank that meets all the criteria for a dividend payment of up to 50% of profit, with the additional incorporation within capital criteria the bank's sensitivity to an adverse macroeconomic scenario ("ST1 parameter"), measured by supervisory stress tests. The sensitivity level is captured as the difference between TCR in the reference scenario and the TCR in the shock scenario at the end of the forecast period (2021), taking into account supervisory adjustments. According to the Supervisory Letter, after the above adjustments, the ST1 parameter for the Bank was set at the level of 0.9 percentage point
The dividend up to 100% of the net profit for 2020 may be paid only by the bank that meets all the criteria for the payment of the dividend up to 50% of the profit, while additionally taking into account the level of the bank's sensitivity to an unfavorable macroeconomic scenario ("ST2 parameter"), measured by supervisory stress tests. The sensitivity level is calculated as the difference between the TCR in the reference scenario and the TCR in the shock scenario at the end of the forecast period (2021), taking into account supervisory adjustments, with the reservation that the T1 and T2 capital issues assumed by the bank are not taken into account in the shock scenario. According to the said Supervisory Letter, after the above adjustments, the ST2 parameter for the Bank was set at the level of 2.28 percentage points.
Criterion 1: Share of foreign currency mortgage loans in the entire portfolio of non-financial sector receivables:
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Criterion 2: Share of foreign currency mortgage loans granted in years 2007-2008 as a part of the entire foreign currency mortgage loan portfolio:
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Bank is obligated to meet the above criteria both on an individual and consolidated level.
KNF highlighted that the information presented was prepared taking into account ceteris paribus clause and has remained valid unless significant changes occur in macro or regulatory environment in the Polish banking sector.
Minimum capital requirements for the Bank
Minimum regulatory capital levels as well as capital levels required to meet criteria of up to 50%, up to 75% and up to 100% of net profit payout are presented in the table below
CET1 |
T1 |
TCR |
|
Minimum capital level resulting from Resolution 575/2013 |
4.50% |
6.00% |
8.00% |
Combined buffer requirement: |
3.26% |
||
Capital conservation buffer |
2.50% |
||
Countercyclical capital buffer* |
0.00% |
||
G-SII / O-SII buffer |
0.75% |
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Systemic Risk Buffer** |
0.00% |
||
SREP buffer (Group only)*** |
0.00% | 0.01% | 0.01% |
BANK PEKAO TOTAL – minimum requirement |
7.76% |
9.26% |
11.26% |
GRUPA PEKAO TOTAL – minimum requirement |
7.76% |
9.26% |
11.26% |
Total requirement for up to 50% net profit payout as dividend |
10.76% |
12.26% |
14.26% |
TWS (1) 2020 Buffer**** |
0.90% |
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Total requirement for up to 75% net profit payout as dividend |
11.66% |
13.16% |
15.16% |
TWS (2) 2020 Buffer**** |
2.26% |
||
Total requirement for up to 100% net profit payout as dividend |
13.04% |
14.54% |
16.54% |
* Countercyclical buffer calculated as of May 31, 2021 for the Group was 0.0082%
** Due to the published Regulation of the Minister of Finance, the systemic risk buffer was lifted on March 19, 2020. The value effective until that date was 3% of the total risk exposure amount for all exposures located only in the territory of the Republic of Poland.
*** Pillar II buffer imposed by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority to cover the risk of foreign currency mortgages, at the level of 0.008 pp. for TCR, which should consist of at least 75% of Tier 1 capital (which corresponds to 0.006 pp) and at least 56% of Common Equity Tier 1 capital (which corresponds to 0.004 pp)
**** In accordance with the letter of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority of June 30, 2021 on the dividend policy, for banks willing to pay 100% of the dividend, a buffer was imposed that determines the bank's sensitivity to an adverse scenario, calculated as the difference between the total capital ratio in the reference scenario and the shock ratio at the end of the forecast period tested in the tests stress conditions. For the Bank, this buffer amounted to 0.90% (1), taking into account supervisory adjustments and without taking into account the T1 and T2 capital issues assumed by the Bank in the shock scenario, it amounted to 2.28% (2).
General guidelines regarding net profit distribution
The Bank and the capital group of the Bank aim at maintaining own funds at a level ensuring solvency under normal conditions and in an event of extraordinary high losses.
When determining future net profit payout levels, both in the long and short-term, the Bank considers:
- planned development targets (strategic targets) of the Bank as well as of the capital group of the Bank,
- macroeconomic and financial markets conditions in Poland and globally,
- current capital adequacy ratios of the Bank at the individual and consolidated level (both under Pillar 1 and also Pillar 2),
- combined buffer requirement at the individual and consolidated level,
- planned or possible changes to legislation that have or could have an impact on capital adequacy,
- the stance of the KNF with regards to principles of dividend policy,
- investor expectations.
Guidelines regarding distribution of the net profit
In the first place, the Bank's Management Board, when recommending payments from profits, will take into account the recommendations regarding profit distribution of the supervisory authorities, in particular the KNF and the EBA.
On 29th March 2021, Bank's Management Board adopted a resolution specifying the following guidelines regarding distribution of the Bank's net profit for the years 2021-2024:
- allocation of 50% -75% of the Bank's profit for 2021 to the dividend for 2021,
- allocation of 50% -75% of the Bank's profit for 2022 to the dividend for 2022,
- allocation of 50% -75% of the Bank's profit for 2023 to the dividend for 2023,
- allocation of 50% -75% of the Bank's profit for 2024 to the dividend for 2024.
Guidelines regarding the distribution of the Bank's profit for the years 2021-2024 received positive opinion from the Bank’s Supervisory Board.
Guidelines regarding the distribution of the Bank's profit for the years 2021-2024 may change, and the Management Board may recommend the distribution of net profit for a given year during this period that is different than the payout indicated above, in particular depending on:
- recommendations of the KNF regarding the distribution of net profit or stance of the KNF regarding the distribution of net profit,
- restrictions resulting from legal regulations, in particular the Act on macroprudential supervision over the financial system and crisis management in the financial system, the Act on the Bank Guarantee Fund, the deposit guarantee system and resolution, the Banking Law Act
- significant change in risk-weighted asset growth,
- significant deterioration of the macroeconomic and financial markets conditions in Poland or globally,
- introduction of legislation that have or could have a significant impact on the capital adequacy of the Bank or the capital group of the Bank,
- imposition of additional capital buffers on the Bank.
Dividend history
On 17 April 2024 the Ordinary General Meeting of the Bank adopted the resolution on the distribution of profit of the Bank. According to the Resolution:
1. The undistributed part of the net profit of Bank for the year 2019 in the amount of PLN 1,685,057,618.28 (in words: one billion six hundred eighty-five million fifty-seven thousand six hundred and eighteen zlotys 28/100) is allocated to dividend.
2. The profit of Bank for 2023 in the amount of PLN 6,718,134,911.22 (in words: six billion seven hundred and eighteen million one hundred and thirty-four thousand nine hundred and eleven zlotys 22/100) is divided as follows:
1) the amount of PLN 1,686,584,359.44 (in words: one billion six hundred eighty-six million five hundred eighty-four thousand three hundred fifty-nine zlotys 44/100) is allocated to reserve capital,
2) the amount of PLN 3,354,367,034.52 (in words: three billion three hundred fifty-four million three hundred sixty-seven thousand thirty-four zlotys 52/100) is allocated to dividend,
3) the remaining part of the profit in the amount of PLN 1,677,183,517.26 (in words: one billion six hundred and seventy-seven million one hundred and eighty-three thousand five hundred and seventeen zlotys 26/100) is left undistributed.
3. The amount of dividend per share is PLN 19.20 (nineteen zlotys 20/100).
4. The dividend date is 24 April 2024.
5. The dividend payment date is 10 May 2024.
Total number of Bank's shares entitled to dividend amounts to 262,470,034.
Dividend for: | No of shares | Dividend per share (PLN) |
Total dividend (PLN mil) |
EPS (PLN) | Divident yeld (%)* |
2023 | 262,470,034 | 19.20 | 5,039 | 25.60 | 10.13 |
2022 | 262,470,034 | 5.42 | 1,423 | 7.23 | 4.9 |
2021 | 262,470,034 | 4.30 | 1,129 | 8.52 | 5.6 |
2020 | 262,470,034 | 3.21 | 843 | 4,29 | 2.9 |
2019 | According to the Resolution of OGM dated 17 April 2024 the undistributed part of the net profit of Bank for the year 2019 in the amount of PLN 1.685 allocated to dividend. | ||||
2018 | 262,470,034 | 6.60 | 1,732 | 8.80 | 6.0 |
2017 | 262,470,034 | 7.90 | 2,074 | 7.96 | 6.9 |
2016 | 262,470,034 | 8.68 | 2,278 | 8.68 | 6.6 |
2015 | 262,470,034 | 8.70 | 2,283 | 8.73 | 5.8 |
2014 | 262,470,034 | 10.00 | 2,625 | 10.14 | 5.5 |
2013 | 262,470,034 | 9.96 | 2,614 | 10.67 | 5.2 |
2012 | 262,470,034 | 8.39 | 2,202 | 11.19 | 4.9 |
2011 | 262,383,129 | 5.38 | 1,412 | 10.77 | 3.7 |
2010 | 262,367,367 | 6.80 | 1,785 | 9.73 | 3.9 |
2009 | 262,359,543 | 2.90 | 761 | 9.39 | 1.6 |
2008 | no dividend | ||||
2007 | 261,866,657 | 9.60 | 2,517 | 7.66 | 7.6 |
2006 | 166,808,257 | 9.00 | 1,504 | 10.36 | 2.5 |
2005 | 166,481,687 | 7.40 | 1,234 | 8.65 | 3.3 |
2004 | 166,481,687 | 6.40 | 1,065 | 8.07 | 3.7 |
2003 | 166,121,847 | 4.50 | 748 | 5.54 | 3.3 |
2002 | 165,748,203 | 4.18 | 693 | 4.84 | 3.9 |
2001 | 165,748,203 | 3.80 | 630 | 7.61 | 4.0 |
* Based on WSE Statistic Bulletin